Friday, December 20, 2019
The Social Construction Of Hegemonic Masculinity And...
Our society is deeply rooted in a culture that allows violence to be a solution to problems. Violence against women is one of the most prevalent forms of violence within our society. Our legal system ensures that the law is there to protect the people and to reinforce order and equality. Domestic violence, sexual assaults, rapes, abuse of all shape and forms are so common but yet only a few cases make it into court. How can we as a society evolve and progress when more than half of us are faced with such injustices? This essay will focus on how the social construction of hegemonic masculinity and emphasized femininity establishes rape myths and stereotypes within the society that are aimed to hurt women. I will also focus on how these concepts are integrated within the legal sphere making the law partial and unfair. I will talk about the well-known Ewanchuk case that highlights many rape myths and how its connected to the relationship between violence and masculinity and the way w oman are expected to conform to a societal norm. R. v. Ewanchuk (1999) is an important case which provided insight on how rape myths and stereotypes that are reflective of the society were integrated into the legal sphere. This case involved a 17 year old girl that was interviewed by the accused in his van. The accused proceeded to numerous sexual advances of which in each advance, the complainant repeatedly said ââ¬Ënoââ¬â¢. When the case was presented in the Court of Appeal of Alberta, Judge JohnShow MoreRelatedThe Representation Of Gender Masculinity1729 Words à |à 7 Pagesthrough hegemonic constructions formed through colonisation. Due to being constructed by this dominant ideology, which in terms of a New Zealand context is Pakeha and male (Hegemony), the construction of masculinity appears natural. This hegemonic masculinity is so naturalised it becomes invisible and we donââ¬â¢t see or think about it. Law, R (1997) states that ââ¬Å"The concept of hegemonic masculinity allows for us to theorise the simultaneous existence of different constructions of masculinity, the socialRead MoreMan s Conformity : Hegemonic Masculinity1427 Words à |à 6 PagesManââ¬â¢s Conformity to Hegemonic Masculinity The notion of hegemonic masculinity has altered the field of gender studies and many academic arenas. An idea popularized by R.W. Connell, hegemonic masculinity has played an integral role in the emotional development of American men, articulating the impact that this societal construction has had on the concept of American masculinity. It is a contested topic, yet the impacts that it has in terms of sexuality, struggles for power and political leadershipRead MoreA Critical Discussion On Gender, Masculinity, Power, And Gender Politics1656 Words à |à 7 Pagesregarding masculinities and femininities including hegemonic masculinity and the concept of ââ¬Ëdoing/undoing genderââ¬â¢. These aspects of gender and the methodologies adopted by sociologists to study theses aspects will be discussed in this essay. Similarly theoretical perspectives sociologists utilise such as those of Bourdieu and Piketty will be examined. One aspect sociologists have attempted to study within gender is ââ¬Ëhegemonic masculinityââ¬â¢. As discussed by Morell, Jewkes and Lindegger in ââ¬Å"Hegemonic Masculinities/MasculinitiesRead MoreSexuality, Identity And Media Audiences Essay1567 Words à |à 7 Pagesaudienceââ¬â¢s identity construction. Furthermore, this essay argues that sexuality is significantly influenced by hegemonic discourse surrounding masculinity and heteronormativity. Foucault eludes to this idea nothing that both ââ¬Å"â⬠¦ the formation of identities and practices are related to, or are a function of, historically specific discoursesâ⬠(qtd in Pinkus). I aim to expand upon this concept by examining participantââ¬â¢s responses, particularly their acceptance or rejection of hegemonic sexual discourseRead MoreMasculinity Theory1630 Words à |à 7 PagesGoogle defines masculinity as a possession of qualities traditionally associated with men, using, handsome, muscled, and driven, hes a prime example of masculinity as their example. Although this definition of masculinity is common, it is undeveloped and exclusive to other forms of masculinity. Sociologists such as Raewyn Connell, Eric Anderson and Michael Kimmel have formed their own theories and definitions of masculinity. In this course, we have read an excerpt from Eric Andersonââ¬â¢s, InclusiveRead MoreGender Is Not So Much Determined By God Nor By Biology Essay1618 Words à |à 7 Pagesprocessed. Instead it is a result of social modification. In this essay, one particular theme will be used in order to demonstrate that gender is not so much determined by God nor by biology. Firstly the terms ââ¬Ësexââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëgenderââ¬â¢ will be defined before the relationship between them is explored in relation to the theme chosen. Secondly evidence that shows that gender is socially constructed will be discussed. The theme that shall be investigated is masculinity. To begin with, it is essential to identifyRead MoreHegemonic Masculinity : Masculinity And Masculinity1169 Words à |à 5 PagesHegemonic Masculinity Hegemonic Masculinity is a concept which was first introduced as an attempt to understand and counter-balance gender divisions (Duncanson 2015). Hegemony can be understood as the the control of power and the formation and destruction of social groups, in which the ruling class is able to establish and maintain their domination, an understanding which is key in Marxist Theory (Donaldson 1993). In terms of masculinity, the term was used to highlight the oppressive relationshipRead MoreThe Theory Of The Glass Ceiling Metaphor Essay1628 Words à |à 7 Pagesexploring the glass ceiling metaphor. The social role theory explains the labor division between men and women and the difference in their leadership style (Sabharal, 2015). Men are regarded as more agentic- aggressive, dominant, and independent. Women behaviors are more communal- empathetic, nurturing and kind. This theory posits that individuals might question the capacity of women in leadership roles, because requirements of leadership contradict the social role of women (Sabharwal, 2015). BecauseRead MoreMasculinity Essay1321 Words à |à 6 Pagesand the Social Construction of Masculinity According to Connell, there are four masculinities present in our society: hegemonic, complicit, marginalized, and subordinate. Hegemonic masculinity is the dominant form of masculinity in society. It is culturally valued as the most type of masculinity. Connell states that the qualities of hegemonic masculinity include heterosexuality, whiteness, physical strength, and suppression of emotions. When men do not fit the characteristics of hegemonic masculinityRead MoreA Critical Discussion Of Potential Barriers For Male Victims2949 Words à |à 12 Pagesbehaviours associated to a personââ¬â¢s biological sex (APA, 2011). However, it must be noted that individuals can have a gender identity which may not be congruent to their biological sex i.e. transgender identity. Moreover, societies have specific social-historical gender-normative expectations of males and females which include behaviours and traits assigned to the gender role (Helgeson, 2011). Chrisler Nobel (2002) argue that people rely on gender role and expectations to understand others behaviours
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